In Granada, Alhambra stands as a stunning example of Moorish architecture and Andalusian history. This UNESCO World Heritage Site, with intricate Islamic art, Generalife gardens and majestic Nasrid Palaces, tells a tale of Spain's rich past. The f...
Also Known As
Qal'at al-Hamra
Did you know?
The name 'Alhambra' originates from the Arabic term 'Al-Hamra', which means 'the red one', a reference to the reddish walls and towers of the complex.
Washington Irwing, the American author wrote 'Tales of the Alhambra' while actually living in the palace, which has since become a popular literary classic.
Alhambra's Nasrid Palaces feature intricate ‘honeycomb’ ceilings that were designed to symbolize paradise.
General Visit
Night Visit
Last Entry: 1 hour before closing.
Closed on: December 25 and January 1
Best time to visit Alhambra, GranadaAddress: C. Real de la Alhambra, s/n, Centro, 18009 Granada, Spain
Alhambra is located in Granada, Spain, surrounded by the Sierra Nevada mountains.
Nearest bus stop: Alhambra-Generalife
Nearest Landmark: The Cathedral of Granada ( approximately 2.5 kilometers away )
Get Directions to Alhambra, GranadaNasrid Palace was built by the Nasrid dynasty, specifically by Muhammad I, during the 14th century. It's famous for its intricate tile work, stucco embellishments, and elegantly carved wooden ceilings. This palace was the residence of the rulers of the Emirate of Granada.
More about Nasrid PalaceThe Generalife Gardens are adjacent to the Nasrid Palace and are known for their fountains, flowers and fruit trees. Look out for fig trees, pomegranate trees, lilies and carnations. These gardens were a retreat for the Nasrid rulers offering scenic views of the Alhambra and the surrounding countryside.
More about Generalife GardensThe Alcazaba is the oldest part of the Alhambra complex, dating back to the 9th century when it was originally built as a fortress. It served as both a military stronghold and a royal residence. Visitors can explore its towers, walls, and ramparts, which offer panoramic views of Granada and the Sierra Nevada mountains.
More about AlcazabaThe Palace of Charles V is a Renaissance-style palace built inside the Alhambra complex in the 16th century. It was commissioned by the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V. It features a circular courtyard and houses the Alhambra Museum. There is also an entrance for visitors with pre-booked tickets, which is located on the west side of the complex near the Charles V Palace.
The Alhambra hosts a variety of cultural events and concerts. Symphony concerts have been held in Charles V's Palace dating back to 1883. The Granada International Music and Dance Festival is being held in 2024, in and around the Alhambra. It features symphonies and dance performances drawing over 30,000 attendees annually.
Finally, take your time exploring the site and admiring the many details of the intricate Islamic architecture and design. From the delicate carvings to the vibrant tile patterns, every corner of the Alhambra offers something to admire and appreciate.
Alhambra was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984 due to its exceptional cultural significance. Alhambra’s palaces, gardens, and fortresses showcase the artistic and technological achievements of the Nasrid dynasty, which ruled Granada from the 13th to the 15th century.
Beyond its architectural beauty, the Alhambra embodies the diverse cultural heritage of Spain, reflecting the interactions between Muslim, Christian, and Jewish communities during the medieval period. Its preservation ensures that the legacy of Al-Andalus, the medieval Islamic kingdom of Spain, is safeguarded for future generations to explore and appreciate.
Alhambra was not designed by a single architect or designer. Instead, the complex was built and expanded over the course of several centuries by different rulers of the Nasrid dynasty, who brought their own ideas and influences to the design and construction of the site. The earliest parts of the Alhambra, including the Alcazaba fortress, were built in the 9th century by the Moors, while the palaces and gardens that make up the bulk of the complex were constructed between the 13th and 15th centuries under the Nasrid dynasty.
Alhambra, Granada has several entrances, each providing access to different parts of the complex. The main entrance is known as the Puerta de las Granadas or the Gate of Pomegranates, which is located on the north side of the complex and leads to the Generalife gardens. Another entrance is Puerta de la Justicia, located on the south side of the complex and leads to the Alcazaba fortress. There is also an entrance for visitors with pre-booked tickets, which is located on the west side of the complex near the Charles V Palace.
A typical visit to the Alhambra can take anywhere from 2 to 4 hours, depending on the extent of exploration and interest in details.
While not necessary, hiring a guide can enhance the experience by providing historical context and insights into the architecture and significance of the various sites within the complex.
Photography is allowed in most areas of the Alhambra, but flash photography may be restricted in certain sections to preserve the delicate artwork and artifacts.
The best time to visit the Alhambra is early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the crowds and heat, especially during the summer months. Additionally, visiting during the shoulder seasons of spring and autumn can provide pleasant weather and fewer tourists.
Yes, the Alhambra is wheelchair accessible, with ramps and elevators provided in certain areas to accommodate visitors with mobility issues. However, some parts of the complex, such as the Alcazaba fortress, may have limited accessibility due to uneven terrain and steps.
Yes, there are restrictions on large bags, backpacks, and umbrellas, which must be stored in designated areas before entering the Alhambra. Additionally, food and drinks are not allowed inside the monument, although there are cafes and restaurants available on-site.
It's advisable to bring essentials such as comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, a hat, and a bottle of water, especially during the warmer months. Additionally, don't forget your camera or smartphone to capture the stunning views and architecture.